I.
Introduction
Earlier this year,
voters in 157 New Hampshire towns decided to make their concern
about climate change official. They voted for an unprecedented
Climate Change Resolution that calls on the federal government to
prioritize climate change policy. It also recommends local action in
the form of town energy committees and policy.
Why the recent
support? People have become increasingly aware of how climate change
will affect them personally. Scientists predict that by the end of
the century, temperatures in New England will equal those of
Virginia or Georgia, putting New Hampshire’s valued natural
resources – including fall foliage, annual snowfall, forestry, and
the maple syrup industry – at risk People feel more uncomfortable
than ever with high fuel prices, reliance on foreign oil, and dirty
energy sources such as coal.
Given these
concerns, many people want to take action now to reduce energy
consumption, increase energy efficiency, and develop new sources of
clean, renewable power. The success of the Climate Change
Resolution throughout the state indicates this commitment.
Local energy
committees are an important way to help inform decision makers and
voters on how to advance cost-effective strategies that save energy
and reduce waste. Through new initiatives and strong policies, New
Hampshire communities can set a course toward a sustainable energy
future that others nationwide may follow.
Energy efficiency is not really a new concept;
in fact, the vast majority of hot planning topics are so entwined
into matters of energy efficiency that they have gone unrecognized:
Smart Growth –
·
Mixed use development, local economies, and public
transportation reduce inefficient commuting and economic patterns
that result in lower fossil fuel dependence and encourage practices
that lower energy costs, use, and emissions.
CIPs –
·
Long range fiscal planning. Consider the idea that
energy no longer is considered a remote “service” but and integral
infrastructure. When combined with security concerns related to
back-up power, you have an exciting new way to save money and
achieve other municipal and planning goals.
Transit Oriented Design -
·
In terms of climate change, reducing our reliance on
fossil fuel vehicles is supreme. This is only a matter of realizing
new benefits of our existing programs.